The Wasatch
Mountains have long been a natural sanctuary and retreat for Utah’s residents;
offering clean spring water, pure mountain air, diverse recreation
opportunities, and seemingly boundless wilderness areas called home by moose,
mountain lions, mountain goats, deer, as well as numerous other species.
Mountain
Accord was created by a collaboration of government, business, private, and
special interest groups in hopes of solving the rising current and foreseen
future problems of the Wasatch Mountains in regard to transportation,
recreation, economics, and environmental issues. The Mountain Accord proposal
is an ongoing liquid process intended to evolve based on public opinion. The
committee holds public forums where local residents are encouraged to get
involved, ask questions, and discuss alternate solutions.
A large
driving force behind the Mountain Accord is Utah’s Ski Industry and its immense
impact on Utah’s economy. The Mountain Accord intends to impact Little and Big
Cottonwood Canyons as well as Parley’s Canyon and the corresponding resorts:
Canyons, Park City, Brighton, Solitude, Alta, and Snowbird. The proposal
tackles the ever growing problem of transportation to and from these recreation
areas. Due to the narrow single lane roads ascending Little and Big Cottonwood
Canyons, traffic (especially in the winter time) becomes exceedingly congested,
forcing motorists to wait hours before they are able to get to the ski areas. For
example, on a powder day, traffic to Snowbird
and Alta (located in Little Cottonwood) can be backed up as far as the I-215
exit ramp on 6200 S; which is approximately a 12 mile distance. The proposal
also discusses creating connections between the resorts for easier access, so
skiers and snowboarders can visit more than one resort in a single day more
effectively. The proposed project suggests building a tunnel through the
mountain to connect Brighton and Alta resorts, rerouting a ski lift to connect
Big Cottonwood Canyon and Canyons / Park City resorts, as well as creating a
train and/or more extensive bus system to shuttle visitors up Little Cottonwood
Canyon.
While the
Mountain Accord could vastly improve transportation across the Wasatch
Mountains, it is not without its concerns. Many recreational users of the two
Cottonwood Canyons worry that the expansion of roads or installation of a rail
line could destroy the natural beauty of the canyons given the narrow nature of
Little Cottonwood Canyon in particular. These changes could also result in an
influx of visitors, potentially exceeding the carrying capacity of the canyons
and putting excessive pressure on the canyons’ resources. Expansion of these
roads could also eliminate hiking trail heads or rock climbing locations in the
canyon. This is all compounded by the fact that the proposed costs for these
expansions could reach 3 billion dollars and there is as of yet no plan of how
to pay for it.
Alongside
all of this development, Mountain Accord does have plans for conservation
efforts. They are currently working to identify available private lands in the
Cottonwood Canyons and purchase them to place these lands under public
protection. This will place strict boundaries on the ski resorts, preventing
them from expanding to undeveloped lands on the slopes. These restrictions will
be made in exchange for the resorts expanding their holdings at the base of the
mountain. There are additional efforts to improve and promote public
transportation up the two Cottonwood Canyons, reducing overall traffic. This
reduction in traffic would reduce pollution in the area, improving local air
quality and maintaining the quality of the Wasatch watershed. This all comes
with a unanimous vote on July 13 to move forward with the plan which includes
upcoming studies that will examine all ideas of connecting the various ski
resorts, including leaving them unconnected.
While the
Mountain Accord has established a blueprint to accomplish their goals, it is
not set in stone. “There is this misconception that the blueprint is making a
decision and it’s not,” project manager, Laynee Jones stated in an interview
with Desert News. The plan is always susceptible to change from public opinion
and there is a fear that the plan is open to manipulation down the road from
those looking to modify it for personal gain. This fluidity means the community
must remain vigilant in monitoring the program as it develops. If you feel
strongly about the issues raised here, contact the Mountain Accord organization
at mountainaccord.com and let your voice be heard in shaping the future of the
Wasatch Front.
Sources:
1) http://ski.curbed.com/
2) http://www.law.utah.edu/the-
3) http://www.deseretnews.com/
4) http://mountainaccord.com/wp-
5) http://mountainaccord.com/
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